The mushrooms of nails are always easy to treat the early stages rather than engaging in a developed form of the disease.In the last stages of onychomycosis, the destruction of the nail plate, the integrity is not recovered.The skin is also approaching the affected area.
The initial stage of nail fungi is successfully treated with medicines and folk cures at home.Let's learn how to recognize the first signs of the disease and what measures to take to eliminate them.
Symptoms
Damage to onychomycoz, the appearance, form of the nail, as well as the center of the infection, the skin, changes.Mushrooms are localized in plates, nail bed and upper layers of the dermis.To detect it in the early stage, you need to carefully examine your fingers after visiting public places (pools, shower, open ponds).
In the early stage, the disease can occur in three directions:
- Is almost asymptomatic.This type is called mushroom normotrophic;
- With hypertrophic, an increase in the plate occurs.Thicker and becomes more intense;
- The athtrofic form is characterized by the elegance of the structure of the nail.
Onychomycosis symptoms affect the venue plate, the skin around him, affect the comprehensive anxiety around him.Changes include:
- the shadow of the skin and the nail;
- the appearance of the dermis and plate;
- the strength of the nail, thickness.
If the start of the disease passes asymptomatic, only one dermatologist can accept that the disease has occurred.While exploring with the help of special means, white spots are difficulty visible.The hygiene procedures are not usually noticed.
Additional changes affect the color of the nail.Healthy tiles have a pink ton.The affected surface is yellowish or pale.In addition, the color varies from gray-green to black and brown.A healthy glow also disappears, the nail gets dull.
The photos of the first stage of onychomycosis are clearly visible from microorganisms.The base of the nail is also changing.It looks like a keratinized roll covered with scales.Plate and the bottom-bottom bed crashes and delayed.The surface is thickened or vice versa.
A characteristic feature of the onychomycosis is a violation of the plate integrity.Breaking into several layers and breaks.In some cases, the hills appear on the surface of the grooves.
The skin around the affected area also changes.Expressed in the following manifestations:
- Itching, burning;
- redness;
- the formation of cracks;
- Empty structure.
Another characteristic symptom that the disease can be determined is an unpleasant odor.It seems as a result of the spread of fungi and spreading life.Sweat and pollution increases weak odors.
If the disease is not treated, the destruction is progressing.The nail is rejected without recovery.The mushrooms open to their neighboring fingers, causing their deformation.
Important!In the absence of treatment, complications begin in the form of permanent pathologies.Therefore, you must start therapy as soon as possible.
Types of therapy
The treatment of nail fungi is both in the hospital and independently.The following types of therapy are used for this:
- medicine;
- hardware;
- With the help of folk treatment.
It is better to contact a dermatologist to make a diagnosis for the success of treatment.Independent struggle against infection is always positive.Therapy aggravates the development of the disease by wrongly selected means.
The clinic conducts laboratory research of the affected area, and the following factors were found:
- stage of the disease;
- level of deformation of the plate;
- The area of spreading infection.
Given all aspects, the dermatologist determines the types of treatment and drugs.Home therapy is used in addition to drugs.Treatment with special designed antifungal drugs is the most effective.
The drugs
In the early stages, it is well treated with onychomycosis pharmacane products.Two types of income: local application and systematic (affecting the whole body).Past release in such forms:
- creamy;
- liquid;
- Placards.
Pharmacies offer a great choice in different price categories of this funds.Last antibiotics or antimotechnics.These should be used as determined by a doctor, as they are strongly related.
Mint
Funds with a creamy consistency are used in the initial stages of the development of the disease.They stop the inflammatory process, prevent the spread of microorganisms into neighboring fingers.
Steaming before applying the foot is recommended to make the cream better penetrate pores.Then the places near the affected areas were oiled.The drug is also rubbed in between fingers.The ointment is applied in accordance with the instructions 2-4 times a day.This is done until a positive result is achieved.
Liquid substances
Many antifungal drugs are produced in the form.May be:
- therapeutic varnishes;
- drops;
- Sprays.
The varnish is applied to the plate itself using a brush.This is very convenient because the whole composition is immediately distributed over the surface of the nail.The elimination of pharmaceutical mushrooms enters the deep layers of the plate.You have to wait for the varnish after application.The drops move the same way.The affected nail is processed by a pipette.Usually it is already inside the lid.These funds successfully eliminate the disease in the early phase of the disease.
Sprays and aerosols are used to treat onychomycosis and prevent.They process the legs and shoes inside.
Plaster
The antifungal placers are used in conjunction with ointment or varnish.First, the main vehicle is applied to the nail plate.Waiting for drying and then sealed with a patch.The product is peeled after 24 hours.Therapy lasts 2-4 weeks until the fungus disappears completely.
Equipment methods
The cork is treated not only with the help of medicines, but also through devices.Laser exposure and ozone therapy are new successful methods of getting rid of this disease.The essence of the first method is to bring a thin light beam brought to the bacteria damage.There is a bactericide and anti -inflamator property in the laser.Light waves kill mushrooms and disinfects the surface of the skin.
Important!The impact of procedures is not only in mind with daily behavior.The course must be completed.
The second method is to enrich damaged tissues with ozone.Gas is created on special devices.Then the oxygen zone mixture is presented to the upper layers of the dermis near the sick nail.It is done using the injection.Gas destroys the spores of fungi, preventing further spread of infection.This procedure also restores skin cells, strengthens tissue.Ozonotherapy has a long effect.
Home Methods
In the early stage, the disease is successfully treated with people.The main thing is to feel the infection that spreads in a timely manner.
The processing of paintings is carried out by rubbing therapeutic compositions or compressed compresses.The bathroom using drugs is also useful.The following products are used to produce mixes:
- salt, soda;
- vinegar;
- tar soap;
- iodine;
- Medicinal plants;
- Lemon juice.
Recipes
Disconnect and clean skin from Soda baths from dead cells.Make a solution: 50 g of sodium unloads per liter of hot water.Soda can be replaced by sea salt.Pour the mixture into the basin, keep the feet for 20-30 minutes.After the procedure, you need to peel the skin of the kerated tissues, it is necessary to lubricate the cream.Therapy is held at night.The period of treatment is a month with a three-ten-day range.
The bathrooms with hkhors of the herbs are killed, disinfects the skin, prevent the appearance of new infections.Use herbs for ingredients:
- calendula flowers;
- Chamomile;
- Plantain;
- Celandine;
- Nettle and nettle leaves;
- Thyme;
- Burry's leaves.
In two liters of boiling water, 6-7 tablespoons were brewed.After 30 minutes, his legs are taken down to the solution and is caught for about half an hour.The infusion is made of both grass and mixture.The combination of plants increases the effectiveness of treatment.
After the bath, dead cells are removed, the skin is treated with an antiseptic (hydrogen peroxide, vinegar solution).The course of therapy is 3-4 weeks.
Iodine is a cheap and affordable tool for the treatment of onyomycosis and its prevention.Every day you need to apply a drop of product to a patient, morning and evening.Such measures are taken up to a full treatment.
In a container in a container in a container (2 liters of 2 liters), 60-70 g is diluted, a few drops are added.In this solution, the legs are kept for 20-25 minutes.Such baths have disappeared every day, the signs of fungi in the evening.
Lnings from iodine and vinegar helps well.Take both fluids in a teaspoon, mix with the same amount of glycerin.Add half a glass of boiled water.The resulting mix is treated with wound plots for 10-14 days in a row.
An effective vehicle is a compress made of onions.Half of the bulb is fluttered into a slutridly wrapped in the dock.Then a second piece is covered with a layer and applied to the parts of the legs affected by infection.Compress is stabilized with a flexible bandage or bandage.The procedure is done in the night, daily.Suitable for the garlic instead of onions.Both crops kill pathogenic germs, prevent spreads from the spread of fungus.
If people's methods did not help a month, you should contact a dermatologist for advice.After the examination, the doctor will diagnose and receive more effective treatment.